Controlling T cell differentiation by co-receptors

T cells are an essential part of the immune system. T-cell populations at differentiation states vary in their migratory behavior, cytokine production, and proliferative capacity, as well as effector function. Analysis of co-receptor and cytokine expression profile by single cell RNAseq and flow cytometry provides new information on the differentiation and functional state of T cells. Further studies, in particular of patient material, will determine whether the understanding of the expression profile and functional status of T cell subsets can help to predict disease progression in inflammatory diseases or to improve the therapeutic efficacy of vaccinations or checkpoint inhibition.